Welcome to our
OCTOBER NEWSLETTER
Check out all our latest updates
10/2022

Carol Bennett
Chief Executive Officer
Message from the CEO
The last couple of months have seen a significant shift in community
awareness and concern about gambling related harm across Australia.
This has followed the Royal Commission into Crown Victoria and WA
casinos and various inquiries into casinos around the country including Star
Sydney and Queensland and South Australia. The Alliance, in addition to
our ongoing media and public advocacy, has made numerous submissions
and provided witnesses to these enquiries across a number of states and
importantly, ensured that the voices of those with lived experience are
heard and heeded.
A few notable achievements in reducing gambling harm occurred. Most
significantly, the Tasmanian government has decided (and achieved
bipartisan support) to introduce mandatory pre-commitment and cashless
gambling cards. Following on from Victor Dominello’s digital wallet trial in
NSW which saw him be moved on from his responsibility in this area, it is
wonderful to see Tasmania show the leadership to introduce possibly the
most substantial harm reduction measure. We are hopeful other states will
follow suit….
The Alliance joined with local community advocates in Alice Springs to
advocate for new poker machine licenses to be rejected. The Northern
Territory government decided on a 9 month moratorium on new poker
machine licences in central Australia which is a step forward in reducing
harm in that community.
And a very welcome national parliamentary inquiry into online gambling has
been launched. With the growing impact of online gambling in our
communities, this inquiry will enable much needed exploration of the
current trends, research, lived experience of harm and possible solutions.
The Alliance will provide a submission informed by our Voices lived
experience group.
Finally, a significant report on gambling losses in 5 states arrived at a
conservative figure $11.74b which is a staggering and world leading result.
Read more about this research and the various activities on the Alliance’s
radar in this edition.
Thanks for your continuing support
Carol Bennett
Alliance for Gambling Reform CEO
Record-breaking $11B Losses

New research leads to calls to establish a national gambling regulator.
Australians lost more than $11.4 billion to poker machines in pubs and clubs across five states last year according to the first comprehensive, national analysis of available loss figures which cements Australia as the world’s biggest losers to poker machines per person.
And the researchers warn that without the pandemic restrictions, hotel and club gambling machine losses are likely to exceed $13 billion next year.
The new figures, compiled by Dr Charles Livingstone of the Gambling and Social Determinants Unit at Monash University also show that in the 30 years to 2019 (the latest available figures) poker machine losses in hotels and clubs in Australia amounted to $308.4 billion. Note that poker machines are not permitted in clubs and hotels in WA. Relevant data was also not readily available for ACT or the NT.
The chief advocate of the Alliance for Gambling Reform, Tim Costello, said the losses reveal the extent of the gambling crisis that is devastating families and communities across the country, a ‘hidden epidemic’ that demands a nationally coordinated and urgent government response.
“The federal government must establish a national gambling harm regulator that can coordinate efforts to reduce the terrible toll gambling is wreaking on Australian society,” Rev Costello said.
“A regulator can bring the states together, it can progressively reduce the number of poker machines, it can fast-track harm minimisation measures such as digital wallets. At the moment there is no coordination and no will to act.”
Monash University Associate Professor Charles Livingstone, said pandemic restrictions had reduced losses in NSW and Victoria by 17% or 1.6 billion.
“Previous trends are likely to resume after the easing of pandemic restrictions with hotel and club gambling machines total expenditure for 2022-23 likely to exceed $13 billion across Australia,” Professor Livingstone said.
The annual loss of $11.4 billion in NSW, Victoria, Queensland, South Australia and Tasmania is the equivalent to a loss of $658 for every adult resident of those States.
Amongst people who use poker machines, average losses were $3,429 p.a. across the five states.
Our media release and key data are available here.
Federal inquiry into online gambling

The Australian House of Representatives have announced a federal inquiry into online gambling.
This is a welcome step in the right direction towards meaningful reforms that can protect our communities from the growing and harmful impacts of the complex online gambling environment.
The Terms of Reference allow the inquiry to look at online gambling holistically, from treatment, to impact on children and appropriateness of current regulations. It will even explore the impact of Facial Recognition Technology.
The Alliance will be proactively engaging in this inquiry and invites your thoughts on the issues. Please send to Tara at info@agr.org.au
Tasmania’s mandatory pre-commitment policy

The Tasmanian Government has committed to implementing a mandatory pre-commitment, cashless card scheme on all poker machines in pubs, clubs and the casinos. The Alliance has long advocated for mandatory pre-commitment on all poker machines as an evidence-based effective tool to prevent gambling harm so we applaud the Tasmanian government for taking this initiative and hope it will extend to other jurisdictions. Read our media release here
Star Casino Inquiry Outcomes

Qld and South Australia Inquiry Submissions

After months of work highlighting lived experience of gambling harm at the Star Casino, the Bell inquiry report was published. The Alliance worked closely with people harmed at Star to ensure they could tell their story of harm and have an impact on the outcomes and recommendations of Bell’s final report.
The Star Sydney were found unfit to hold their licence and the NSW Premier himself called them ‘absolutely horrendous.’ To read the report in full click here.
AGR CEO Carol Bennett provided comment on the lack of accountability for casino board members and specifically in relation to Star’s plan to continue to operate despite the inquiry findings
The Alliance for Gambling Reform has welcomed the recommendations from the Gotterson review that uncovered appalling failures at Star Casinos in Queensland. Read our media release here.
The South Australian SkyCity inquiry is still underway
The Alliance has worked with people with lived experience of gambling harm to ensure their voices continue to be heard in these inquiries and that those investigating casinos have the most up to date and robust evidence and research backing recommendations made around preventing and reducing gambling harm.
we keenly await the findings and actions taken from these inquiries.
The final Gotterson report can be found here.
Victoria
The Alliance made a submission to the Victorian Suicide Prevention and Reponse strategy last month highlighting the importance of the strategy having a dedicated focus on gambling related suicides.
You can read our submission here.
Opinion Pieces

The easy, popular measure that could cut households costs missing from the budget
Martin Thomas, CEO for the Alliance for Gambling Reform
The Canberra Times
27/3/25
Yet there is a major cost-of-living initiative that is low cost, non-inflationary and would tackle an issue that is a bigger drain on the household budget than power bills.
But it is not in the budget and most likely it won't be in the opposition's budget reply speech either.

Lessons from NSW's transport gambling ad ban
Martin Thomas, CEO for the Alliance for Gambling Reform
6/2/25
As Parliament returns to Canberra this week, NSW's recent decision to remove gambling advertisements from public transport offers an important lesson in what meaningful reform looks like. It's a reminder that change happens not through rhetoric alone but through decisive action backed by a clear purpose.

In the life of every PM there is one real test. This is Albo’s moment to be up there with Howard
Rev Tim Costello, Chief Advocate for the Alliance for Gambling Reform
27/8/24
There are moments in every prime minister’s life where they face real tests. How they respond in those moments indelibly shapes their government’s future, and their legacy as either a true leader or a partisan plodder.
For John Howard, the test came just a few weeks into his first term of government, following the Port Arthur massacre.

Reaping the whirlwind of a new generation hooked on gambling
Martin Thomas, CEO for the Alliance for Gambling Reform
The Canberra Times
15/7/24
Sports betting has exploded in Australia.
New figures show the numbers of people betting on sport has doubled in the last five years alone.
Today more than a quarter of all men aged 18-24 and a third of men aged 25-34 now bet on sport.

Why gambling is now devastating more families at greater levels
Martin Thomas, CEO for the Alliance for Gambling Reform
The Canberra Times
10/3/25
In the last decade, the nature of gambling in Australia has changed profoundly and its impact on family household budgets is now greater than at any other time.
New technology, a slew of rapacious, foreign-owned gambling companies and a near catastrophic failure of regulation has allowed gambling to pervade our lives like never before and its impact is being felt deeply at the household budget level.

Tassie on front line in fight to end pokies pain
Rev Tim Costello, Chief Advocate for the Alliance for Gambling Reform
The Mercury
7/11/24
This bully industry is used to getting its own way, but someone has to stop it, writes Tim Costello.
I know something about the power and fury of the NSW pokies industry. I remember pulling out of a public debate in Sydney, when former MP Peter Garrett and I were warned by the Federal Police they could not protect us from angry pokies crowds.

Can we really trust clubs to help gamblers?
Martin Thomas, CEO for the Alliance for Gambling Reform
The Canberra Times
20/6/24
The ACT is among the most advanced in the country in pushing towards a mandatory, cashless gambling card.
Evidence shows such a card with pre-set and binding limits will be the best weapon we have in effectively curbing gambling harm.
And according to the NSW Crime Commission it will not only limit gambling harm but it will also tackle the billions of dollars from the proceeds of crime that is fed into poker machines across the country every year.

The NRL going to Las Vegas is proof gambling steers our sports
Rev Tim Costello, Chief Advocate for the Alliance for Gambling Reform
The Canberra Times
24/2/25
The NRL will next month be again hosting its opening round in Las Vagas.
And if ARL Commission Chair Peter V'landys's grand plan comes to fruition, President Trump may also be there to make rugby league great again.

The AFL and NRL are pushing aside gambling harm to profit at their fans’ expense
Rev Tim Costello, Chief Advocate for the Alliance for Gambling Reform
the Guardian
30/9/24
At a time when it seems every political leader is happy to join the pile-on against our two major supermarkets, there is a stunning resistance to levelling any criticism at our two major sporting codes despite their wholehearted embrace of gambling and the damage it is causing, especially during a cost-of-living crisis.
The AFL and the NRL are profiting at the expense of their supporters and embedding gambling advertising so deeply within the games that a whole new generation of supporters are indoctrinated in the odds just as much as the code.

Addictive, dangerous, out of control. Yet Labor lets betting giants win again
Martin Thomas, CEO for the Alliance for Gambling Reform
The Canberra Times
8/8/24
Never pick a fight with anyone who buys ink by the barrel and paper by the ton.
This, now rather antiquated quote, often attributed to Mark Twain was a warning about the power of the then newspaper barons.
While the technology has changed, the media barons of Australia still wield unholy power in the Australian political landscape today.
It is why the Albanese government has agonised for more than year over the recommendations of the Murphy Report, 31 recommendations that come from a parliamentary inquiry chaired by one of their very own, Peta Murphy who lost her battle with cancer last year.

Gambling industry now targeting and grooming children
Martin Thomas, CEO for the Alliance for Gambling Reform
The Canberra Times
13/6/24
Our kids are being deliberately targeted and groomed by the gambling industry.
A new pilot study released by the Foundation for Alcohol Research and Education last week revealed children as young as 14 were being targeted by social media ads urging them to download gambling apps on their phones.
In The News

Mandatory pre-commitment carded play cuts harm — why delay statewide reform?
ABC News
Crown’s mandatory carded play is working — helping reduce gambling harm and money laundering. But reform must go further. As Tim Costello says, “It’s an absolute vote winner. Every survey shows that Victorians are sick of the damage from pokies. Victoria and Jacinta need to lead and they will win.”
It’s time for statewide mandatory pre-commitment — no more delays, no more excuses. Let’s level the playing field and protect our communities.

Three in four Australians support a total ban on gambling advertising
The Alliance
Support for banning gambling advertising is widespread, according to new polling from The Australia Institute:
🎯 Three in four Australians (76%) support a total ban on gambling ads phased in over three years. This is an increase on the 72% reported in a similar poll conducted by Redbridge late in 2024.
📱 Four in five (81%) Australians support banning gambling ads on social media and online.
📺 Nearly nine in ten (87%) support banning gambling ads during prime time TV hours for family and children.
⚽ More than three quarters (79%) support banning gambling ads in sporting stadiums and on players’ uniforms.
📉 More than three quarters (78%) agree that Australian government policies should aim to reduce the amount people spend on gambling.
🧒 Four in five Australians (80%) agree that children are exposed to too many gambling ads.

Sports Gambling Soars Among Young Aussie Men
ABC
New research from Melbourne Uni reveals a 57% increase in Australian men gambling on sport over the past seven years—jumping to over 60% for younger men.
https://findanexpert.unimelb.edu.au/news/100919-the-rate-of-sports-betting-has-surged-more-than-57-%E2%80%93-and-younger-people-are-betting-more
Alliance CEO Martin Thomas warns: "The spiralling rates at which young people are gambling is a horrendous concern."
With Australians losing $32 billion a year to gambling, the government must act on the 31 recommendations from last year’s parliamentary inquiry. The fastest-growing form of gambling is online sports gambling—and young men are paying the price.

Young People & Gambling: A Crisis in the Making
Monash Uni
Young Australians gamble less than older generations—but when they do, they engage in the most harmful forms. Nearly a third of 18-24-year-olds experience gambling harm, the highest rate of any age group. Pokies and online sports gambling, designed for immersion and addiction, are driving this crisis. With relentless gambling promotions and easy access, we’re failing young people. It’s time for urgent regulation to protect them.

Gambling Harm Downplayed by PM’s Adviser—Reform Still Ignored
Crikey
A government adviser told gambling reform advocates that gambling isn’t as serious a public health issue as smoking. Alliance advocate Mark Kempster pushed back: “It only takes one bet to get addicted to something, so to not see it in that light was really disappointing to hear.”
Despite overwhelming public and bipartisan support, the government has stalled on the You Win Some, You Lose More report for 18 months. “We have a report sitting on a desk for the last 18 months, which gives you easy guidelines and outlines of how to rein in this industry and how to protect vulnerable Australians, which has not been taken seriously at the moment,” Kempster said.

Political Silence as Gambling Harm Grows
ABC News
Nearly two years since the Murphy Inquiry, not one of its 31 gambling reform recommendations has been implemented — despite urgent calls for change.
This week, as Victoria debates mandatory precommitment cards, federal leaders remain silent. Tim Costello, Chief Advocate for The Alliance, says: "Both Prime Minister Albanese and Peter Dutton have been captured by the gambling industry."
Communities are suffering. Families are hurting. And still, gambling profits come before people.

Victoria Must Fast-Track Poker Machine Reforms
ABC
Victorians lost a staggering $4 billion on poker machines in 2023-24. Now, the government is set to trial mandatory precommitment cards at 40 venues—but delays are costing lives.
Tim Costello is urging Premier Jacinta Allan to act now: "Enough harm, suicides, domestic violence and damage. Our courts are clogged with crime. Stand up for Victorians, pass this cashless card" he said.
Crown Casino was forced to introduce precommitment after a royal commission exposed its failures. Data on Crown’s pokies is not available publicly, but government insiders say that punter losses at the casino have dropped as a result of the scheme. If it works there, why wait to implement it everywhere?

Gambling Losses Cost More Than Power Bills—Govt Must Act
Community Directors
A new report by The Alliance and Wesley Mission reveals Australians lose $31.5 billion to gambling every year—more than the federal government spends on aged care. That’s a bigger hit to household budgets than electricity and gas bills combined.
Alliance CEO Martin Thomas warns, “For every person who gambles, six other people are affected.” With families already struggling, gambling losses are worsening the cost-of-living crisis. Yet, despite overwhelming public support, the government has stalled on gambling reform, bowing to lobbying pressure from major sporting codes.
Banning gambling ads is a simple, non-inflationary solution that would bring real relief. It’s time for political leaders to act in the public’s interest—not the gambling industry’s.

Gambling Losses at Record High Despite Cost-of-Living Crisis
The Wire
Australians lost a staggering $31.5 billion to gambling last year—more than we spend on electricity and gas combined. The fastest-growing form of gambling? Online - driven by relentless ads and easy access, exposing a new generation to devastating losses.
Martin Thomas, CEO of The Alliance, warns: "The rapid, spiralling pace of online gambling, led by young people and exposing a whole new generation, is turbo-charging our losses."
With an election approaching, we must demand urgent reform—starting with a ban on gambling ads. Let's stop the harm.

Albanese’s Inaction on Gambling Ads: A Broken Promise?
Crikey
The Albanese government promised to crack down on sports gambling ads, calling them “reprehensible.” But nearly two years after a landmark inquiry recommended a full ban, Labor has done nothing. Instead, it has delayed reform, held secret meetings with gambling industry giants, and admitted it won’t act before the election.
Meanwhile, gambling ads still flood Australian sport, normalising gambling for kids and causing immense harm to communities. The government’s inaction has left the industry to set its own rules—proving yet again that profits are being put before people.
Events
ReThink Addiction Conference

Carol Bennett (AGR CEO), Anna Bardsley (AGR Voices for Gambling Reform Coordinator), Kate Seselja and Paul Fung
The inaugural ReThink Addiction National Convention was held in Canberra from September 12-14.
It was an historic opportunity to come together to change the conversation around addiction, including the harm caused by gambling. With a fantastic line-up of speakers including AGR's Voices: Anna Bardsley, Kate Seselja and Gavin Fineff and a closing statement from CEO Carol Bennett. It also featured a video from Three Sides of the Coin.
Read more about the conference here and here.

Carol Bennett (AGR CEO), Gavin Fineff and Anna Bardsley (AGR Voices for Gambling Reform Coordinator)
Tim’s Mornington peninsula Event

Ken (Voices for Gambling Reform, lived experience advocate), Joy (Uniting Church), Rose O’Leary (Reform and Advocacy, AGR), and Rev Tim Costello (Chief Advocate, AGR).
The Mornington Peninsula community has lost $45 million to poker machines in the past six months, eight per cent more than before the COVID pandemic. Chief Advocate Rev Tim Costello and Rose O’Leary, our advocacy and policy manager discussed these escalating losses and the high number of machines within the municipality at a free forum last month at St Marks Uniting Church, Barkly Street, Mornington. @MPnews 👉 https://www.mpnews.com.au/2022/08/15/gamblers-lose-big-post-covid/
Progress in Poker Machine Reform Seminar: Geelong

Geelong has experienced record breaking losses of over $11.6M in July 2022; having lost over 2.3B in the 30 years since poker machines were introduced to Victoria.
Come along on Sunday 9 October to hear from our Chief Advocate, Rev Tim Costello discuss gambling harm, the latest poker machine reforms and what can be done to prevent and reduce further harm from gambling.
The event commences at 2pm at St Luke’s Uniting Church, Highton; with an afternoon tea provided.
Join our team
We’re hiring! Join our dynamic team as our new Supporters and Councils Coordinator!
Working to prevent and reduce gambling harm in Australia, you’ll be working with a range of organisations and local councils.
This full-time role provides the opportunity to lead and engage with key stakeholders and make a real difference in gambling reform.
We are inviting you to become an Alliance for Gambling Reform Supporter
Our kids are growing up in a world awash with gambling ads, major sports are controlled by pro-gambling interests, Australians dominate the global ladder of leading poker machine losses, and it seems you can only run a casino in Australia if you are unfit to hold a casino licence.
But little by little, the Alliance for Gambling Reform is challenging the power of the gambling industry in Australia.
We are inviting you to become a Gambling Reform Supporter and enable us
to continue this critical work.
Join us and help change the way gambling is impacting our families and communities.
The Alliance is an independent charity reliant on donations and supporters to continue the work we do. The need for our work has grown substantially over the last few years so we need your help to ensure we are able to grow with the critical need for change!
Financially we are a drop in the ocean compared to the gambling industry, yet this movement is picking up pace and thanks to you, change is happening.
All donations are tax-deductible.
Please note that we are legally obliged to record contact details such as your address and name. We also ask for your email and phone number so we can supply you with a receipt of your donation and to thank you for your support. We will never share your information with anyone outside the Alliance unless obligated to do so under the law.


You can also see all the latest media featuring the Alliance for Gambling Reform via our website.
You can also view our latest Media Releases.